Monument
Valley is a region of famous sandstone canyons, buttes, mesas,
and rock formations. This Navajo Tribal Park, consisting of
approximately 30,000 acres, is located on the Arizona - Utah
border.
Monument
Valley is divided into at least three regions, which are known
as the Main Valley, Mystery Valley, and Hunt's Mesa.
The
Main Valley contains the Visitor's Center, and is the jumping-off point for the main 17 mile drive. From this viewpoint,
visitors will see the immediately recognizable East and West
Mittens. The top of the Right Mitten was the location of some
automobile commercials. Along the Main Valley trail, you can
see Merrick Butte and Mitchell Butte, which were named for
two soldiers who were killed for attempting to mine silver
in the sacred area. John Ford's point is named after the 1st
Hollywood director to use Monument Valley for a film set.
Further along, you will see Sand Springs a source of
water and the Hub, which is the geographic center of
Monument Valley, and resembles the center of a wagon wheel.
Other formations include the Totem Pole, Yei-bi-chei, some
dunes, the Three Sisters, Rain God Mesa, Thunderbird Mesa,
and more.
To
enter the park, there is a small admission fee, which includes
access to the 17 mile driving tour, if you are driving your
own car. Although the trail can be driven with your own vehicle,
tours are strongly recommended. You could probably take a
passenger car on the trail, if you are the adventurous
road-warrior type. It would probably be advisable to only
try the entire drive with a higher clearance vehicle. You
should also know how to drive through sand (don't stop). In
addition to using 4-wheel-drive to get through sand and other
areas, tour guides show visitors the backcountry of Monument
Valley. The backcountry that visitors can experience on tours
included some ruins, petroglyphs, arches, and other formations.
Examples include: Moccasin Arch, Eye of the Sun Arch, Big
Hogan Arch, Ear of the Wind Arch, and a small ruin. Backcountry
visitors are sometimes taken to see a traditional Navajo
Hogan built of wood and clay. Without a tour or a guide, this
country is off limits. Tours can be booked at the Visitors
Center and at Goulding's.
Mystery
Valley is home to arches, ruins, and deep sand. The scenery
is spectacular and, in the opinion of the author, well worth
the visit. Baby Feet Ruin is located here. Mystery Valley
is not a self-guided tour, and guides are required.
Hunt's
Mesa is a bit more on the rugged side. Some of the most spectacular
views of Monument Valley are encountered in this area. Hunt's
Mesa can be accessed by a hike or 4 wheel drive vehicle. Guides
are required whether you are hiking or driving. The hike has
some cliff exposure, so is not recommended to visitors with
a fear of heights. Overnight campouts to the top of Hunt's
Mesa can also be arranged.
Other
formations in the area include Tear Drop Arch and Agathalan
or El Capitan, the core of an ancient volcano.
A
number of movies have been filmed in Monument Valley. These
include Stagecoach (filmed in 1938), My Darling
Clementine (1946), How the West was Won (1962), The Legend of the Lone Ranger (1980) She wore a
Yellow Ribbon, The Eiger Sanction, Ft. Apache,
and Back to the Future III.
Services:
The Visitor's center contains a cafeteria and a small store.
Goulding's has a trading post, and tours can be arranged here.
Note:
This is high, wild, rugged country. Do not venture off on
your own into the backcountry, since this is illegal and can
be dangerous. The elevation here is approximately 5500 ft.
(over a mile high). Temperatures can go well below freezing
in the winter and can sometimes approach or exceed 100 degrees
Fahrenheit in the summer. |