Colossal Cave is a dry cave that is open to the public. It has a year-round
temperature of 70 degrees. Upon entering the cave, visitors
are greeted by the pungent odor of bat guano, but the smell
soon fades as visitors go deeper into the cave. The basic
tour lasts 45-50 minutes and covers a distance of approximately
1/2 mile. During the course of this tour, visitors are taken
to locations with exotic names such as Crystal Forest, Kingdom
of the Elves, Bottomless Pit, Grotto of the Lost Treasures,
Hall of Time, the Silent Waterfall, Cathedral Room, and more.
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For Families: |
The cave is worth seeing, and the tours are enjoyable. There are
a few locations where parents should hold small children close,
since there are some pretty deep dropoffs, like the Bottomless
Pit.
Colossal Cave is a great cave for children since you don't have to be ultra-paranoid that the kids will touch the walls or formations and damage them.
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Since the cave is much more extensive, special tours are available
to visit other sections of the cave. The Ladder Tour follows
some of the routes the CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps) used
when building the walkways and other routes in the 1930s.
The Wild Cave Tour takes small groups through
undeveloped parts of the cave.
At the cave levels visited by the main tour, the cave is dry
(dead). The formations are no longer growing, but they are
still pretty. Visitors will pass by dry ponds, stalactites,
stalagmites, flowstone, helictites, and other locations where
one can peer off into the spaces.
Colossal Cave lives up to its name. The CCC mapped an estimated 30+
miles of passages in the cave, and it is believed that the
cave may have over 38 miles of passages. Since the entire
cave has not been mapped, the entire extent of the cave is
not known.
Two additional caves are located within the confines of the park.
These are Arkenstone Cave and La Tetera. Since both of these
caves are live, they are currently off-limits to the public.
In addition to cave tours, the Park also has a Butterfly Garden,
trail rides, picnic areas, and a desert tortoise exhibit.
Colossal Cave has a long and colorful history. Various ancient artifacts
have been found in the caves, and some of these are on display
in the Visitor's Center. Colossal Cave is perhaps most famous
for being a hideout for robbers. According to the story, in
1884 four train robbers stopped the Southern Pacific and made
off with an estimated $62,000. A posse pursued them,
and the robbers temporarily escaped by hiding out in the cave.
When the posse found the hideout, they stood guard at the
entrance while the robbers slipped out another entrance — the back door. Soon after they escaped from the cave, three of
the robbers where killed. The remaining robber was captured
and sent to Yuma Territorial Prison for 28 years. After being
turned loose in 1912, Wells Fargo sent detectives to follow
him in an effort to recover the money. They were able to follow
him to Tucson and then to Colossal Cave. Thereafter the trail
went cold when he gave the detectives the slip. Empty money
bags were all that were found, and the robber was never seen
again.
Colossal Cave is located in Southern Arizona. Exit 279 (Vail) of I-10,
south of Tucson. Follow the signs to the caves. You can see the Colossal Cave website here.
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